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The River Sèvre
Niortaise
The river Sèvre
Niortaise has its source at Sepvret in the Deux Sèvre Department at 150m above
sea level, it flows 158kms westerly passing through Niort before briefly forming
the border between the Vendée and Deux Sèvre Departments at La Village de la
Sèvre near Le Mazeau. It enters the Vendée as it passes through Damvix and then
remakes the border between the Vendée and the Charente-Maritime Departments at
le-noeud-hydraulique-de-bazoin. From Maille on
towards L'Ile-d'Elle the river meanders along the border with the
Charente-Maritime except that there are several canals which straightens the
flow. After L'Ile-d'Elle it is joined by the River
Vendée as it leaves the Vendée, then continues through Marans before once
again forming the border between the two departments near Brault for its final
journey into the Anse de l'Aiguillon.
The Sèvre Niortaise is best known for
its association with the Marais
Poitevin as it is the river that forms the heart of the drainage system
which controls the water level and removes excess water by way of the myriad of
canals from the southern and eastern section of the Marshes that make up the
second largest marshland in France.
The eastern end of the Marais Poitevin
known as the Marais mouille (wet marshes) or Green
Venice is an area that attracts thousands of tourists each year, it is
especially attractive to artists who come to capture this picturesque landscape
with its multi-shades of green and delicate patterns of light. Coulon is known
as the capital of the Green Venice and has many interesting attractions
including an ancient church, waterside cafes and restaurants and many places
where you can hire boats or bikes to
discover the quiet and enchanting natural world of the region.
As the River
enters the Vendée at the Village de la Sèvre near Le Mazeau there is a road that
follows the course of the river into Damvix again here you will find both
refreshments by way of Restaurants and Cafes and the chance to Hire boats and
cycles to explore the local byways. From Damvix you can continue along the
riverside road to La Barbee where the River l'Autize joins the Sévre Niortaise
as does the canal which leads north to the ancient ports of Courdault and Azire, the road then follows the river on the north side to the
lock complex at Bazoin. Alternatively from Damvix you can follow the canal that
straightens the flow of the river again arriving at Bazoin. The river and the
roads continue on to the bridge at La Croix des Mary and from here it is
possible to follow the slowly meandering river on the south side passing by Maille.
Alternatively you can visit the village of Maille where powered boats are
available for hire and follow the river on the north side by road. For part of
the way the road sits between the river and the large Canal de Vix which is one
of the major drainage canals of the Marais Poitevin. It is here that you leave
the Marais Mouille behind and enter the Marais Desseche (dry marshes) these are
the polder lands, these large fields almost devoid of trees that
seem to stretch forever.
Finally the river reaches l'Ile d'Elle where it is
joined by the River Vendée and leaves the Vendée for a while as it passes
through the town of Marans before again forming the border between the Vendée
and the Charente Maritime at Brault.
The Ecluses du Bault is an important point on the river for it is here that the
last sea gates are positioned that control the levels of water along with the
locks that allow boats to navigate out to sea. It is also the stretch of the
river where all the major canals that drain most of the Marais Poitevin enter
the river, the river then has 4 or 5 kilometers to flow before it enters the
sea.
Tributaries. L'Autise. The river Autise rises in the Deux Sévre Department and enters
the Vendée east of St.Hilaire-des-Loges, it then cuts its way through the eastern
end of the Lucon-Fontenay Plaine before passing through the village of Nieul-sur-l'Autise with its royal abbey, it skirts around
Bouille Courdault, St.Pierre-le-Vieux and Maillezais
before entering the Sèvre Niortaise at Maille.
Vendée
River. See
page on the Vendée
River
Attractions along the Sèvre Niortaise river.
Coulon.
Attractive village with water front cafe's & restaurants.
Nieul-sur-l'autise. Royal abbey and working water mill are
amongst the attractions here
Maillezais.
This town is best known for the ruined abbey of St.Pierre and the 11th century
church of St.Nicolas.
Green
Venice. This is an outstanding area of natural beauty, ideal for walking,
cycling, boating, painting or just admiring the variety of
landscapes.
Campsites on the Sèvre Niortaise
River.
Coulon. Camping la
Venice Vert.178 route des Bords de Sèvre. Tel.05 49 35 90 36.
Manicipal Niquiere. Tel.05 49 32 82 75
Damvix. Camping les Conches. Les Cabanes. Tel. 02 51 87
17 06.
Marans. Camping du Bois Dinot. Route
de Nantes. Tel.05 46 66 02 65
Mazeau.
Camping Municipal. Route Sèvre. Tel.02 51 52 93 23.
L'Ile d'Elle. Le Petit Booth, 79, rue Nationale. Tel. 02 51 52 00
67
Photos of the Sèvre Niortaise River
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