Originally
it was the island of 'condet' (meaning meeting of two rivers)or more correctly
two islands with a fishing village back in the time of the Gauls, it stood out
in the former bay of Picton,now the Marais Poitevin, even though it's only 17m
above sea level. The village with it's typical low whitewashed houses, around
the large church, is today on the busy D746 which crosses the polders of Triaize
on route to L'Aiguillon-sur-Mer.
Chaux Farm. Just north of St.Michel-en-l'Herm this far is built
on a hillock of millions of oyster shells, whether it was for protection from
the sea that would have lapped at its door or not nobody is sure, but still an
interesting sight.
Abbeye du St.Michel-en-l'Herm. In 682 the monks from
Noirmoutier founded a priory, in what was then a deserted place "in eremo" (in
the desert or en l'herm), by the orders of the bishop of Poitiers. It was seized
by the Vikings in 877, turned into an Abbey in the 10th century, but was
destroyed by fire in 1048. Each time the abbey recovered and from the 12th to
16th century the monks undertook drainage works on the Marais Poitevin including
the " canal de Cinq Abbes" the first of the major drainage projects to recover
the marsh lands. The Wars of Religion(1562-98) saw great destruction when the
protestants from La Rochelle attack the abbey in 1569 killing several hundred
Catholics who had taken refuge there, before sacking the treasury. In the
17th century it was again restored by Benedictine monks of St.Maur directed by
Francois Leduc who under took the rebuilding of the refectory,
lodgings of monks and abbots. The 19th century saw the rebuilding of the Gothic
chapter house and calefactory who's vaulted arches arise from 4 pillars. With
the Revolution it was deconsecrated before being sold along with the
Chateau-de-Abbeye as a national asset. Today the parts of the Abbey are open
to the public ( see information office in main square for detail and tickets)
who can view the 11th century church and 12th century chapter house which
contains the tomb of abbot Aszo,the warming room of the 13th century and 17th
century refectory. Open: 15th June to 15th September
Tuesdays, Thursdays and Fridays at 10h 11h 15h 16h and
17h
Tarifs: Adults 3.5€ 7-12 year olds 1€
Museum Andre
Deluoc. 1,
rue de l'Etendard. St.Michel-en-l'Herm. Tel. 02 51 30 21 89. Exhibition of 150
sculptures in stone, marble and wood from 1929 to 1995. Open: 15/6 to 15/9 Tuesdays
to Sundays 15.00 till 18.30. Tarif: 3€ under 12 years old
free.
Restaurants in St.Michel-en-l'Herm. La Rose
Tremiere.
4,rue Eglise. Tel. 02 51 30 25 69