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Château de
Bessay
Situated on the
limits of the bocage and the plaine at the confluence of the river Smagne and
the River
Lay in beautiful and peaceful countryside is the magnificent Château de
Bessay.
The Château de Bessay is a group of buildings of differing
architectural styles and ages that fit together to form a harmonious and utterly
charming estate. Dating from the Renaissance with additions in the XV11 century
this château was home to the Bessay family who were well connected and in favour
with the Kings of France.
The Round tower, which is the centre piece of the
Château, was built in 1577. It is an elegant 24 meter tower with a perimeter of
34 meters which was most probably built on the foundations of an ancient
medieval fortress. It comprises 5 floors and a cellar, has magnificently
decorated renaissance fireplaces, a spiral staircase of 100 steps and is
surmounted by a machicoulis walkway. It was in this tower that the future Henry
1V stayed while visiting the area.
The Columbier Tower built in the 15th
century is a squared pigeon house of enormous proportions, it originally had a
domed roof but due to neglect this collapsed along with a large section of the
main wall. The tower was restored in 2002 and still contains many of the
original 3200 pigeon holes (putlogs). (and when you consider that) In medieval
times you were only aloud to have one pigeon hole for every one hectare of land
you owned, so this pigeon loft is an indication of just how large this estate
was.
The other tower on this site is often referred to as the Pavilion, and
it is typical of the medieval towers of the region.
The loges which join the
towers together date from the 17th and 18th century. In 1866 a third floor was
added to the loges with 12 stone windows and a slate roof giving the property a
feeling of real wealth.
Habitation of the Château stopped in 1918 and the
buildings fell into disrepair and by the 1980's it was almost a ruin. Thankfully
the Château has now been restored to most of its former glory. The loges have
been returned to their original two floors with a tiled roof and it is without
doubt one of the nicest châteaux in the Vendée.
See images of the chateau Blessay
see Video of Chateau
de Bessay
Open: July and August everyday except
Sundays.
Tarif. 4€
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